Porcelain stoneware tiles: the perfect choice for resilient floors and coverings

Selecting the most suitable tiles for your floors, walls and coverings can be a tough task. There are so many options available on the market today that finding the ideal solution that perfectly meets your aesthetic preferences and practical needs proves to be a real challenge.

However, porcelain stoneware tiles, in particular Italian porcelain tiles, known for their beauty and resistance, stand out as a very promising option. This article aims to explore the technical intricacies and offer pragmatic guidance regarding the selection of porcelain stoneware tiles. It will delve into the reasons behind their choice and provide practical insights on how to make an informed decision.

What is porcelain stoneware?

Porcelain stoneware is a type of ceramic tile that is renowned for its exceptional durability, versatility, and aesthetic appeal. It is made from a mixture of fine-grained clays, minerals, and other natural materials, which are densely compressed and fired at high temperatures.

This leads to the creation of a tile that boasts not only remarkable density and hardness but also exhibits lower porosity compared to other ceramics. Consequently, porcelain stoneware showcases exceptional resistance to the detrimental effects of everyday wear and tear, stains, and moisture.

The 2 main steps of the manufacturing process

The manufacturing process of Italian porcelain tiles contributes greatly to their exceptional qualities. It entails two essential stages:

1. Mixing. The raw materials – typically clay, sand, and feldspar – are ground into a fine powder and mixed with water to form a paste.
2. Firing. The paste obtained after the mixing step is shaped into tiles and then fired in a kiln at temperatures, typically exceeding 1200°C. This high-temperature firing vitrifies the tiles, making them extremely hard and non-porous.

The outcome is a tile that surpasses other types of ceramic tiles in terms of performance and durability, providing unmatched excellence.

Why choose porcelain stoneware tiles?

There are several reasons that make porcelain stoneware tiles an ideal choice for both flooring and wall coverings:

• Durability. Porcelain stoneware tiles are exceptionally durable. Thanks to the high-temperature firing process, these tiles are resistant to scratches, chips, and cracks. This makes them an ideal choice for high-traffic areas like kitchens, hallways, and commercial spaces.
• Resistance. Porcelain stoneware showcases exceptional resistance to both moisture and stains, rendering it an excellent choice for wet areas including bathrooms, laundry rooms, and outdoor patios.
• Versatility. Porcelain stoneware tiles come in an extensive range of colours, textures, and finishes, ensuring a wide selection to suit individual preferences. Whether one desires a natural stone appearance, a wood-like finish, or a contemporary design, there is a porcelain stoneware tile that matches your taste.

Practical tips for selecting and installing porcelain stoneware tiles

Choosing and installing porcelain stoneware tiles requires careful consideration. In fact, there are a few simple things you should bear in mind. First, it’s vital to consider the use of the area where the tiles will be installed. For high-traffic or wet zones, choose porcelain stoneware tiles with a higher PEI (Porcelain Enamel Institute) rating and a non-slip finish.

Beware of DIY. While do-it-yourself might appear as a cost-saving option, it is generally recommended to hire a professional. Porcelain stoneware tiles are heavier and harder than regular ceramic tiles, making them more challenging to cut and install.

Then, despite the exceptional durability of porcelain stoneware tiles, conscientious maintenance can significantly prolong their lifespan. Consistent cleaning using a mild detergent and a soft cloth ensures that your tiles maintain their optimal appearance. The consequence? These products can enhance the beauty and functionality of any space.

Ceramiche Refin, elegant porcelain stoneware tiles for every space since 1962

When seeking sophisticated porcelain stoneware collections suitable for residential and project-based demands, Ceramiche Refin offers a wide range of solutions, to accommodate diverse requirements. Active on the international market since 1962, the Italian company presents a comprehensive assortment of porcelain tile solutions, drawing inspiration from natural elements such as marble, terracotta, slate, and wood.

Ceramiche Refin exports the essence of Made in Italy design across the globe, encompassing an unwavering commitment to craftsmanship, elegance, environmental responsibility, and innovation. With avant-garde machinery dedicated to the creation of surface graphics and post-manufacturing processes, it produces over 8 million square meters of porcelain tiles annually.

The catalogue includes many collections. Orobica interprets the renowned stone extracted in the Grè locality on the slopes of Monte Clemo, on the north-western shore of Lake Iseo. The material showcases irregularly distributed stones of different sizes. The wavy effect is emphasized through a decisive alternation of elements. Additionally, there are pebbles of warmer shades, which contribute to an even more varied and dynamic surface.

Venice, with its captivating history and unique allure, becomes the protagonist of an unprecedented collection with a gracefully vintage accent called Canal Grande. It replicates the depth and three-dimensional qualities of motorboats and Venetian taxis traditionally made of mahogany. It is offered in two finishes, balancing tradition, and modernity: Soft and Glossy.

Finally, Ceramiche Refin offers elegant and modern bathroom tiles, kitchen and living room solutions, and large slabs to suit the needs of today’s architects and designers.